Politics is the process by which groups of people make collective decisions, often within the framework of governance and power structures. It involves the negotiation and enforcement of policies, laws, and regulations that affect a society or community. Politics encompasses various activities, including the formulation of policies, the mobilization of public opinion, and the organization of governments and political institutions.
It includes both the formal mechanisms of government, such as legislatures and executive bodies, and informal dynamics, such as lobbying, advocacy, and public activism. Politics can occur at multiple levels, including local, regional, national, and international spheres. Political ideologies, party systems, and electoral mechanisms shape how power is acquired and exercised.
Overall, politics is concerned with the distribution and exercise of power and resources, influencing the relationships between individuals, groups, and institutions. It plays a critical role in shaping societal norms, values, and the overall functioning of communities and nations.